Unit 11 The Role of Public Health in Health and Social Care
Unit 11 The Role of Public Health in
HCS
Unit 11 The Role of Public Health inHealth and Social Care
Aim
The aim of this unit is to
raise learners’ awareness of factors influencing public health and the
different approaches taken to reduce incidence of disease and illness in
communities.
Learning outcomes
On successful completion of
this unit a learner will:
1 Understand different
approaches and strategies used to measure, monitor and control the incidence of
disease in communities
2 Be able to investigate
the implications of illness and disease in communities for the provision of
health and social care services
3 Understand the factors
influencing the health and wellbeing of individuals in health or social care
settings.
Unit 11 The Role of Public Health in
Health and Social Care
Unit content
1 Understand different approaches
and strategies used to measure, monitor and
control
the incidence of disease in communities Roles of different agencies: local, national, international agencies eg local
authorities, health trusts, government, European Union, World Health
Organization, voluntary organizations Epidemiology: incidence (geographical
distribution, incidence rates, trends); vulnerable groups;
causes; spread and controls Infectious disease: one of eg influenza,
food/water borne infections, HIV/AIDS, a childhood illness, tuberculosis, MRSA Non-infectious disease: one of eg malignant disease, cardiovascular diseases
obesity, asthma Statistical data: graphical, numerical,
tabular; probabilities, incidence rates, trends Approaches and strategies: surveillance, screening, immunization, education,
legislation, social welfare, environmental controls
Unit 11 The Role of Public Health in
Health and Social Care
2 Be able to investigate the
implications of illness and disease in communities for
the
provision of health and social care services Priorities and approaches: prevention, treatment, palliative care, remedial care Relationship: planning, facilities, expertise, partnership working,
funding, individual versus public good Lifestyle choices:
diet, exercise, substance use, work culture, relaxation
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3 Understand the factors influencing
health and wellbeing of individuals in health or
social
care settings
Priorities: factors eg safety and
security, mobility, diet, hygiene, intellectual, social, emotional needs Strategies, systems and
policies: organization of service provision, quality of provision,
choices, complaints policies, partnerships, involvement of friends and family
Activity to encourage behaviour change:
education, physical exercise, games, consultation exercises (eg focus group),
input from specialists
Unit 11 The Role of Public Health in
Health and Social Care
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